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npxpy

What is npxpy?

npxpy is a versatile open source Python package that enables you to build projects (NANO files) for the 3D direct laser lithography system Nanoscribe Quantum X align via CLI/Scripts. It is designed such that it adheres to the same workflow logic as Nanoscribe's GUI software nanoPrintX, making the application additionally user-friendly to experienced users of the QXa.


How to install it?

You can install npxpy via pip together with all features (recommended):

pip install npxpy[all]
It is recommended to install npxpy in a virtual environment to prevent dependency issues.
A more selective installation with respect to features like the 3D-viewport or GDS-parsing is possible as well by exchanging [all] with [viewport] and [gds], respectively. If you are interested in a light-weight installation you are able to install only the core features of npxpy via:
pip install npxpy
Beware that the light-weight installation lacks the other aforementioned features entirely.


How to use it?

The print project preparation exhibits the usual workflow logic only that is embeded in the Python-software ecosystem with extras like GDS-parsing for high workflow integration. Below is the implementation of an example print project.

>>> import npxpy
>>> #  Initialize the presets and resources that you want to use in this project.
>>> #  You can either load presets directly from a .toml...
>>> preset_from_file = npxpy.Preset.load_single(file_path="preset_from_file.toml")
>>> 
>>> #  ... or initialize it inside of your script.
>>> edit_presets = {
...     "writing_speed": 220000.0,
...     "writing_power": 50.0,
...     "slicing_spacing": 0.8,
...     "hatching_spacing": 0.3,
...     "hatching_angle": 0.0,
...     "hatching_angle_increment": 0.0,
...     "hatching_offset": 0.0,
...     "hatching_offset_increment": 0.0,
...     "hatching_back_n_forth": True,
...     "mesh_z_offset": 0.0,
... }
>>> 
>>> preset_from_args = npxpy.Preset(name="preset_from_args", **edit_presets)
>>> 
>>> #  Load your resources simply via path to their directories.
>>> stl_mesh = npxpy.Mesh(file_path="./example_mesh.stl", name="stl_structure")
>>> marker = npxpy.Image(file_path="./example_marker.png", name="marker_image")
>>> 
>>> #  Initialize your project and load your presets and resources into it.
>>> project = npxpy.Project(objective="25x", resin="IP-n162", substrate="FuSi")
>>> project.load_presets(preset_from_file, preset_from_args)
>>> project.load_resources(stl_mesh, marker)
>>> 
>>> #  Prepare the nodes of your project as usual.
>>> #  Setup alignment nodes
>>> coarse_aligner = npxpy.CoarseAligner(residual_threshold=8)
>>> marker_aligner = npxpy.MarkerAligner(
...     name="Marker Aligner", image=marker, marker_size=[10, 10]
... )
>>> 
>>> # Set anchors manually...
>>> ca_positions = [
...     [200.0, 200.0, 0.0],
...     [200.0, -200.0, 0.0],
...     [-200.0, -200.0, 0.0],
...     [-200.0, 200.0, 0.0],
... ]
>>> ma_positions = [
...     [0, 200, 0.33],
...     [200, 0, 0.33],
...     [0, -200, 0.33],
...     [-200, 0, 0.33],
... ]
>>> 
>>> coarse_aligner.set_coarse_anchors_at(ca_positions)
>>> marker_aligner.set_markers_at(ma_positions)
>>> 
>>> #  ... or incorporate them in a GDS-design and read them in.
>>> import npxpy.gds
>>>
>>> gds = npxpy.gds.GDSParser("gds_file.gds")
>>> 
>>> interface_aligner = gds.get_custom_interface_aligner(
...     cell_name="cell_with_print_scene",
...     interface_layer=(1, 0),
...     signal_type="reflection",
...     detector_type="confocal",
...     area_measurement=True,
...     measure_tilt=True,
... )
>>> 
>>> #  Initialize printing scene
>>> scene = npxpy.Scene(name="scene", writing_direction_upward=True)
>>> 
>>> #  Initialize structure with desired preset and mesh defined above.
>>> structure = npxpy.Structure(
...     name="structure", preset=preset_from_file, mesh=stl_mesh
... )
>>> 
>>> #  Arrange hierarchy of all nodes as desired either with .add_child()...
>>> coarse_aligner.add_child(scene.add_child(interface_aligner))
>>> 
>>> #  ...or more conveniently by using .append_node() to append
>>> #  consecutively to the lowest node.
>>> scene.append_node(marker_aligner, structure)
>>> 
>>> #  Eventually, add all highest-order nodes of interest
>>> #  (here only coarse_aligner) to project.
>>> project.add_child(coarse_aligner)
>>> 
>>> #  After allocating your nodes, you can copy, manipulate and add additional
>>> #  instances as you like.
>>> scene_1 = scene.deepcopy_node(copy_children=True)
>>> scene_1.name = "scene_1"
>>> scene_1.translate([254.0, 300.0, 0.0])
>>> 
>>> #  You can access descendants/ancestors as you go via semantically ordered lists.
>>> structure_1 = scene_1.all_descendants[-1]
>>> structure_1.preset = preset_from_args
>>> structure_1.name = "structure_1"
>>> 
>>> coarse_aligner.add_child(scene_1)
>>> 
>>> #  Export your project to a .nano-file.
>>> project.nano(project_name="my_project") 
Although only a scripting interface is provided for project preparation, the internal viewport (based on pyvistaqt) enables to keep track of your projects visually as well.
>>> viewport = project.viewport()

If something does not go as intended, debugging tools make your life easier.

>>> project.tree()
Project (project)
    └──Coarse aligner (coarse_alignment)
        ├──scene (scene)
        │   └──cell_with_print_scene(1, 0) (interface_alignment)
        │       └──Marker Aligner (marker_alignment)
        │           └──structure (structure)
        └──scene_1 (scene)
            └──cell_with_print_scene(1, 0) (interface_alignment)
                └──Marker Aligner (marker_alignment)
                    └──structure_1 (structure)


How to Cite

DOI

If npxpy contributes to your research, software, or project, we kindly request that you cite it in your publications using the provided DOI above.


License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
TL;DR: You may use, modify, and distribute this software freely, provided the license and copyright notice are included.

What This Means for Users and Contributors

  • Freedom to Use: You are free to use this software in any project (commercial, personal, or otherwise) without restrictions, as long as the MIT License terms are met.

  • Modifications and Derivatives: You may modify the code, create derivative works, and distribute them under any license of your choice. The only requirements are:

  • Include the original MIT License and copyright notice with your distribution.
  • Clearly state any significant changes made to the original code.
  • Linking and Distribution: You may link this software with proprietary code or other open-source projects without restrictions. No obligations apply to the proprietary components of your project.

  • Contribution: By contributing to this project, you agree that your contributions will be licensed under the MIT License. This ensures your changes remain freely usable by others under the same terms.

For more details on your rights and responsibilities under this license, please review the LICENSE file.